JavaのforEachと抽象クラスのコンストラクタ
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import java.util.*; public class Main { public static void main(String[] args) { List<Animal> animals = new ArrayList<>(); animals.add(new Cat(3)); animals.add(new Dog(-4)); animals.add(new Mike(5)); animals.forEach(o -> { o.cry(); }); } } abstract class Animal { protected int age; public Animal(int age) { if(age < 0){ age = 0; } this.age = age; } abstract public void cry(); } class Cat extends Animal { public Cat(int age) { super(age); } @Override public void cry() { System.out.println("ニャー(" + this.age + ")"); } } class Mike extends Cat { public Mike(int age) { super(age); } public void cry() { System.out.println("ミケニャー(" + this.age + ")"); } } class Dog extends Animal { public Dog(int age){ super(age); } public void cry() { System.out.println("ワン(" + this.age + ")"); } } |
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ニャー(3) ワン(0) ミケニャー(5) |